Grand Western Canal
Exploring the Grand Western Canal in Devon: A Waterway Marvel
The Grand Western Canal in Devon, nestled amidst the picturesque landscapes of southwestern England, stands as a testament to the intersection of nature and human engineering, and the enduring allure of England’s waterways.
Location: TA21 0JY
Length: 11 miles (18km)
Locks: None
Slipway: Boehill, Samford Peverell
Boat Dimensions
The maximum size of boat that can navigate the Grand Western Canal is:
Length: 24′ 7″ (7.50m) Boehill slipway
Beam: 7′ 2″ (2.20m) Boehill slipway
Height: 6′ 6″ (2.00m)
Draught: Not known
Just outside of Samford Peverell, at Boehill, there is a slipway designed to accommodate trailable boats, thereby effectively restricting the dimensions of vessels on the Canal. However, once launched, there are no locks to limit length.
Trailable and portable boat visitors are required to purchase a permit from the Devon County Council.
Unveiling the Past: A Chronicle of the Grand Western Canal
The canal, stretching over 11 miles from Tiverton to Lowdwells, was conceived in the early 19th century as a vital transportation route for limestone and coal. Imagine the hustle and bustle of cargo-laden barges, the echoes of the Industrial Revolution resonating along the water.
Originally designed to link Bristol and Exeter, the construction of the canal was limited to the section between Tiverton and Taunton, which was constructed in two parts: as a broad canal and as a tub boat canal. The Bridgwater & Taunton Canal subsequently connected Taunton to the Bristol Channel, whereas the Exeter Canal’s intended link to Topsham was never constructed.
Construction of the broad canal began in 1810 and was completed in 1814. Due to some canal engineering brilliance, the canal’s water level is completely uninterrupted for the full 11 1/4 mile section, with no locks or lifts necessary, which in part led to this section’s future success.
The canal was transferred to the Western region of the British Transport Commission in 1947. In its 1961 report, the redevelopment committee identified significant community interest in the canal’s preservation due to its recreational value. The committee suggested that the canal be legally closed to navigation, but maintained for worthwhile projects as needed.
However the canal progressively deteriorated and remained largely unused, when local residents learned of proposals to fill in the canal. In 1962, they constituted an organisation known as “The Tiverton Canal Preservation Society” with the objective of safeguarding the canal. The Grand Western Canal was subsequently transferred to the British Waterways Board in January 1964.
The Tiverton Canal Preservation Society and a public campaign were successful, and in 1971 Devon County Council acquired the canal from the British Waterways Board in exchange for a cheque for £38,750 to assist with ongoing maintenance and upkeep.
Devon County Council then declared the Grand Western Canal a Country Park. Although the official name for the canal is the Grand Western Canal it is always been affectionately referred to as the Tiverton Canal by locals, the preservation society and visitors alike.
Navigating the Present: Attractions Along the Grand Western Canal
As you meander along the Grand Western Canal, a plethora of attractions unfold before your eyes. The Tiverton Basin, the canal’s starting point, greets you with a vibrant atmosphere. Take a moment to absorb the energy of the boatyard and the charming cafes lining the waterfront. The panoramic views here set the stage for the aquatic journey that lies ahead.
Heading west, the canal introduces you to the picturesque Culm Valley. Immerse yourself in the serenity as you encounter flourishing wildlife along the water’s edge. Birdwatchers are in for a treat, with a diverse array of avian species calling the canal home. Pause and appreciate the delicate balance between the man-made waterway and the surrounding natural ecosystem.
As you venture further, the Swing Bridge beckons—a marvel of engineering that allows boats to gracefully pass. It’s a testament to the canal’s adaptability, seamlessly blending functionality with architectural elegance. The bridge stands as a symbol of the symbiotic relationship between human ingenuity and the natural environment.
Beyond the engineering marvels, the canal embraces cultural richness. The Tiverton Canal Co. Horse-Drawn Barge offers a unique experience, harking back to the bygone era of horse-drawn barges. Picture yourself leisurely gliding along the water, drawn by majestic horses, as the canal whispers stories of a simpler time.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to navigate the entire length of the canal?
The duration of your journey along the Grand Western Canal depends on your mode of transportation. A leisurely boat ride can take several hours, allowing you to savour the scenic beauty and explore attractions along the way.
Are there guided tours available?
Guided tours are indeed available, providing valuable insights into the canal’s history and significance. For those seeking a deeper understanding of the region, a guided tour can enhance the overall experience. One of the last remaining horse-drawn boats offers regular trips along the Grand Western between April and September and regular fun-days and other events use its amenities.
What wildlife can be spotted along the Grand Western Canal?
The canal is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with a diverse range of bird species, aquatic life, and flora. Kingfishers, swans, and dragonflies are among the many creatures that call the canal home, creating a thriving ecosystem. Otters are occasionally seen by quiet walkers or gentle paddlers.
Can visitors engage in water activities along the canal?
Yes, the Grand Western Canal offers various water activities, including canoeing and kayaking. Adventurous souls can explore the waterway from a different perspective, immersing themselves in the tranquility of the surroundings.
Are there accommodation options along the Grand Western Canal?
While there are no accommodations directly on the canal, nearby Tiverton offers a range of places to stay. Visitors can choose from cozy bed-and-breakfasts to luxury hotels, ensuring a comfortable stay during their exploration of the region.
How has the canal been preserved and maintained over the years?
Preservation efforts have been paramount in maintaining the Grand Western Canal’s historical integrity. The Friends of the Grand Western Canal assist Devon Council rangers with the management of activities, sponsorship of events, and general promotion of the Grand Western Canal. Additionally, they contribute to the conservation and interpretation of the Somerset tub-boat section. In Nynehead, an exhaustive archaeological investigation has assisted in elucidating the development and operation of the historic lifts.
Can cyclists explore the Grand Western Canal, and are there bike rental services available?
Cyclists are welcome to explore the towpaths along the canal, enjoying a scenic ride through the heart of Devon. Bike rental services are available, making it convenient for visitors to embark on an active adventure.
Holiday Cottage Tiverton Devon
Tiverton offers a wide range of self catering holiday homes to ensure you have a wonderful holiday in the beautiful mid-Devon countryside